Chemistry

Concept Basics

// NMR

Learning outcome
Determine atomic/molecular structure of organic compounds using nuclear magnetic resonance spectral data

Worked example 1

Determine the number of equivalent H atoms in 2,2,4-trimethylpentane and the number of H atoms in each set:

2,2,4-trimethylpentane has four sets of equivalent H atoms:

The 3 equivalent methyl groups give 9 equivalent (Ha) atoms

The methylene group gives 2 equivalent (Hb) atoms

The methine group gives one (Hc) atom

The 2 equivalent methyl groups give 6 equivalent (Hd) atoms:

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